Belarus holds elections despite opposition’s calls for a boycott

Belarus opened the polls for its parliamentary election on Sunday, despite calls for a boycott from the country's two main opposition parties. 

The United Civic Party and the Belarussian People's Front urged voters to "go fishing, visit relatives, pick mushrooms or make soup" rather than vote in what UCP leader Anatoly Lebedko called "pseudo-elections" for a "fake parliament," BBC News reported. 

Two smaller opposition parties, Just World and the Belarusian Social Democratic Party, are still running for some of the parliament's 110 seats, though observers say they have been given little chance to campaign fairly. 

According to opposition parties, their candidates were forbidden from using their television time and newspapers refused to publish their parties' programs, both of which are required by law, the Christian Science Monitor reported.

Many opposition leaders and activists have also been arrested or jailed since the country's 2010 presidential election, a landslide win for leader Alexander Lukashenko that caused mass protests and a subsequently brutal crackdown, according to the Associated Press. 

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"Belarus authorities did not take the opportunity for democratic reform, did not change the electoral laws, did not free political prisoners, did not let the opposition into voting committees, used force against the opposition, and censored candidates," Belarus National Front party leader Alexei Yanukevich said at a press conference Sunday. 

Lukashenko, whose reign since 1994 has led him to be dubbed "Europe's last dictator," praised the "calm" elections Sunday. 

"There is nothing to criticize so far," he told journalists as he cast his ballot in Minsk with his 7-year-old son Kolya by his side, Agence France Presse reported. "They should envy our boring elections. We don't need any revolutions or upheavals."

There was already a 26 percent voter turnout on Sunday according to official figures, which will allow Lukashenko to argue that the elections were a fair and democratic process, Reuters reported. 

Western election observers have not deemed a Belarus election free and fair since 1995 when Lukashenko took power. 

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