Attendees wave Chinese flags during a ceremony at Tiananmen Square to mark the 100th anniversary of the founding of the ruling Chinese Communist Party in Beijing

Chinese Communist Party 100 years: Xi warns China won’t be bullied

China’s president warns against bullying from foreign powers on the 100th anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party. And, two-term US defense secretary Donald Rumsfeld dies at the age of 88, with the controversial 2003 invasion of Iraq highlighting his career. Also, a First Nation Indigenous community in Canada finds the remains of an additional 182 children in unmarked graves near a Catholic-church run residential school.

Top of The World — our morning news roundup written by editors at The World. Subscribe here.

China: CCP 100
In a defiant and nationalistic speech on Thursday marking the centenary of the founding of the ruling Communist Party, Chinese President Xi Jinping warned that foreign powers trying to bully China “will face broken heads and bloodshed.” Xi’s forceful language, celebrating the country’s one-party rule, came during a rally featuring a military flyover and thousands of people singing patriotic songs and waving Chinese flags.

Donald Rumsfeld
Donald Rumsfeld, the cunning and controversial two-time US defense secretary, died on Tuesday at the age of 88. Rumsfeld, had a reputation as a skilled bureaucrat, and was recognized for early successes in the US war in Afghanistan following the attacks on 9/11. But, Rumsfeld was widely criticized for the long and costly Iraq war that he oversaw as Pentagon chief under former President George W. Bush, a war based on the false premise that Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein was harboring weapons of mass destruction. During his tenure, the US also faced international backlash over the use of torture tactics by the US.

Canada First Nations
The First Nations Lower Kootenay Band said on Wednesday that they had found 182 human remains in unmarked graves, the latest grim discovery by Indigenous groups in Canada in the past month. Using ground-penetrating radar mapping technologies, technicians found the remains of Indigenous children between the ages of seven and 15 at a site near a former Catholic Church-run residential school close to Cranbrook, British Columbia in western Canada. The residential schools were used to forcibly assimilate Indigenous children in what a government commission called “cultural genocide.” The discovery comes ahead of the celebration of the country’s national holiday Canada Day, which some towns across the country have canceled.

From The World

‘This is the first time I am holding a gun’: Afghans take up arms to fight the Taliban

Afghan militiamen join Afghan defense and security forces during a gathering in Kabul, Afghanistan, June 23, 2021. Afghanistan's defense ministry is working with warlords to mobilize local militias across the country, most particularly in the north, to tr
Afghan militiamen join Afghan defense and security forces during a gathering in Kabul, Afghanistan, June 23, 2021. Afghanistan’s defense ministry is working with warlords to mobilize local militias across the country, most particularly in the north, to try to stem the tide of the latest Taliban gains. Several key districts in the north of the country have fallen to the Taliban.Rahmat Gul/AP
The Taliban, emboldened by the US and NATO troop withdrawal, has stepped up its attacks in recent weeks. Conditions are fluid and sometimes districts change hands between government forces and the Taliban in a matter of hours. 

In response, the Afghan government has launched what it calls a National Mobilization effort. The aim is to arm Afghans against the insurgents and to boost militias across the country.

Lebanon’s financial crisis is so bad that soldiers can’t feed their families

Lebanese army soldiers deploy on Lebanon's side of the Lebanese-Israeli border in the southern village of Kfar Kila
Lebanese army soldiers deploy on Lebanon’s side of the Lebanese-Israeli border in the southern village of Kfar Kila, May 15, 2021.Hussein Malla/AP/File photo

The Lebanese pound has lost more than 90% of its value, and imports such as medicine, food and fuel are increasingly difficult to procure. These gas lines are a near-constant sight on Lebanon’s roads and highways.

Earlier this month, General Joseph Aoun issued a dire warning about the impact of Lebanon’s economic spiral on the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF).

Bright spot

Tony Lai and Maggie Chan have beem preserving hong Kong, the city of their childhood, in these miniature models of a rapidly-changing city scape. Time flies! ⌛

In case you missed it

Listen:

July 1 is the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party in China. Shanghai, where Mao Zedong and 12 other men first laid the foundations for the party, is now the epicenter for celebrations. And earlier this week, the US conducted airstrikes against Iranian-backed militias in both Iraq and Syria. Just hours later, US forces also came under rocket attack. Where does Iraq stand in all of this? Also, with increased access to effective COVID-19 vaccines, many businesses are reopening and people are returning to work. If you’re feeling weird about it, you’re not alone.

Don’t forget to subscribe to The World’s Latest Edition podcast using your favorite podcast player: RadioPublicApple PodcastsStitcherSoundcloudRSS.

Sign up for our daily newsletter

Sign up for The Top of the World, delivered to your inbox every weekday morning.