Euro zone finance ministers officially signed off on a plan that's expected to provide about 100 billion euros ($120 billion) to Spain's troubled banks.
Investors had been calling for some kind of EU-led bailout for Spanish banks as depositors and investors began to pull their money out of Spanish accounts. That will include some 12 billion euros ($15 billion) in funding to help Spain's regions stay afloat.
But Spain is getting destroyed in the markets today, with the IBEX 35 down over 5 percent. And that's probably because the bailout is not as great as it officially appeared.
What's more, Spanish officials revealed today in a statement that the country will not return to growth until 2014, and will contract by 0.5 percent next year.
Last but not least, the autonomous community of Valencia said it will be the first to ask for aid.
One of the most concerning pieces of that bailout plan is the fact that Spain — and not a collective of EU countries and organizations — will be liable for the loans made by Europe's bailout funds to Spanish banks as part of this program.
Investors had hoped that the bailout would act to separate stress on the Spanish government from stress on its troubled banks, as Spain has a manageable public debt burden at 68.5 percent of GDP at the end of 2011.
While the new loan won't officially factor into Spain's debt-to-GDP ratio and it has very flexible terms, the fact that EU leaders are adding to the stress on a troubled country rather than absorbing the stress as a collective whole signals that there has been little change in EU leaders' crisis ideology.
Not to mention that Spain is a country that is not growing and faces mounting opposition to austerity policies that will come along with the bailout. The Memorandum of Understanding between EU leaders and the Spanish government gives the former some control over the way the latter manages its economic reforms, and so far the central European approach hasn't been working. Austerity has not been successful at renewing growth in peripheral Europe, despite any positive long-term implications.
That also bodes ill for other countries with governments and banks facing difficulty finding funding on the open markets. It's not surprising that the Italian FTSE MIB is also down 4.3 percent.
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