Muammar Gaddafi emerged Tuesday morning on state-run television in a 40-second appearance to say that he is not in Venezuela as rumored but in the Libyan capital, Tripoli.
"I want to have some rest," the embattled Libyan leader told a reporter in front of what Libyan television said was his house, according to CNN. "Because I was talking to the young man at Green Square, and I want to stay the night with them but then it started raining. I want to show them that I am in Tripoli, not in Venezuela. Don't believe those dogs in the media."
Green Square is where pro-government demonstrators have been located.
The U.S. and Europe, meanwhile, have condemned Libya’s use of lethal force against peaceful demonstrators, with reports that military jets have bombed protesters in Tripoli.
Other military jets flown by "senior colonels" have reportedly refused orders to bomb protesters and instead flown to Malta.
Meanwhile, "credible" Western intelligence reports said that Muammar Gaddafi had fled Libya and was on his way to exile in Venezuela, according to William Hague, the British foreign secretary.
Gaddafi later appeared on state-run television and said he was in Tripoli, according to CNN.
"I want to have some rest," Gaddafi said, standing in front of what Libyan television said was his house. "Because I was talking to the young man at Green Square, and I want to stay the night with them but then it started raining. I want to show them that I am in Tripoli, not in Venezuela. Don't believe those dogs in the media."
Unconfirmed media reports put the death toll in the country at 300. A self-described activist told Al Jazeera that warplanes and helicopters were "indiscriminately bombing one area after another" in Tripoli. "What we are witnessing today is unimaginable," Adel Mohamed Saleh said. "There are many, many dead."
On the ground in Tripoli a witness saw armed militiamen firing on protesters who were clashing with riot police in a neighborhood near Green Square, in the center of the capital, according to the New York Times.
As a group of protesters and the police faced off, 10 or so Toyota pickup trucks carrying more than 20 men — many of them apparently from other African countries in mismatched fatigues — arrived at the scene and started firing at protesters with small semiautomatic weapons. “It was an obscene amount of gunfire,” the witness reportedly said. “They were strafing these people. People were running in every direction.”
Libyan protesters and security forces battled for control of Tripoli's downtown overnight, with snipers opening fire and supporters of Gaddafi shooting from speeding vehicles, according to reports.
And in a sign of growing cracks within the government, senior officials — including the justice minister and members of the Libyan mission to the United Nations — reportedly broke with Gaddafi, whose whereabouts are unknown.
As EU foreign ministers met in Brussels to address the situation in Libya, they heard intelligence reports that the Gaddafi regime was close to collapse as the city of Benghazi — the second-largest city, where the revolt began and more than 200 have been killed — was falling to anti-government protesters.
Following the emergency meeting, Hague was asked if he knew whether Gaddafi had left Tripoli, according to the Telegraph.
“About whether Col. Gaddafi, is in Venezuela, I have no information that says he is although I have seen some information that suggests he is on his way there,” he reportedly said.
British officials stressed that Hague was referring “not to media reports but information from other channels.” “This is credible information,” a diplomat told the Telegraph.
However, a Telegraph source in the Venezuelan government denied the reports that Gaddafi was travelling to Venezuela to seek protection from his ally, President Hugo Chavez.
Protesters in Benghazi, meanwhile, reportedly issued a list of demands calling for a secular interim government led by the army in cooperation with a council of Libyan tribes.
Earlier Monday, Gaddafi's son, Seif al-Islam Gaddafi, warned that the country faced a bloody civil war if anti-government protesters refused to accept offers of reform.
Bursts of gunfire were heard overnight for the first time in the capital since violence broke out six days ago in Libya's second-largest city, Benghazi, where a hospital reported some 50 fatalities and 200 people injured on Sunday.
Eyewitnesses said anti-government protesters had poured into Tripoli's central Green Square where they were attacked by security and militia forces.
A central government building in the Libyan capital of Tripoli was set on fire Monday, according to Al-Arabiya TV. Protesters had also ransacked the headquarters of state television overnight and set ablaze the offices of the People's Committees which are the mainstay of the regime, said the report.
At least 233 people have been killed in Libya since protests broke out Feb. 15 against the autocratic Gaddafi's rule, according to U.S.-based group Human Rights Watch.
However, reports about the death toll vary, as Libyan authorities barred independent and foreign journalist from entering the country since the start of the unrest and media reports depend on phone conversations with witnesses — many of them doctors.
A statement issued by the State Department expressed grave concern that the number of deaths was unknown in the country because of a lack of access to news organizations and human rights groups.
The State Department spokesman, Philip Crowley, said that the U.S. had raised “strong objections about the use of lethal force” with several senior Libyan officials, including Musa Kusa, the foreign minister.
“Libyan officials have stated their commitment to protecting and safeguarding the right of peaceful protest. We call upon the Libyan government to uphold that commitment and hold accountable any security officer who does not act in accordance with that commitment,” he said.
The Libya protest followed similar uprisings in Tunisia and Egypt which have since mid-January ended the long rule of both countries' veteran leaders. Unrest has also hit Bahrain, Yemen, Algeria and Jordan.
Amid growing opposition to Gaddafi's rule, Seif al-Islam Gaddafi said in a televised speech that his father remained in charge with the army's backing and would fight "until the last man standing, even to the last woman standing."
His father still has control and is leading the fight, he said, but he added that some military equipment had been seized.
The younger Gaddafi accused exiles of fomenting violence and warned that the ongoing protests threaten to throw the north African country into a civil war. But he also acknowledged the regime made some "errors" in its handling of demonstrations, apologizing for the deaths of dozens of protesters at the hands of law enforcement officials. He pledged a new constitution and new liberal laws for Libya.
Gunfire could be heard ringing out as Gaddafi's lengthy speech was aired.
"He's threatening Libya and trying to play up on their fears. I don't think anyone in Libya who isn't close to the Gaddafi regime would buy anything he said," Najla Abdurahman, a Libyan dissident, told Al Jazeera after watching the address. "And even if there is any truth to what he said, I don't think it's any better than what the people of Libya have already been living with for the past 40 years. He promised that the country would spiral into civil war for the next 30 to 40 years, that the country's infrastructure would be ruined, hospitals and schools would no longer be functioning – but schools are already terrible, hospitals are already in bad condition."
In Libya's second biggest city, Benghazi, protesters were in control of the streets after days of bloody clashes and were swarming over the main security headquarters, looting weapons.
Libya has seen the bloodiest crackdown of any Arab country during the wave of protests sweeping the region.
Elsewhere in the Middle East:
A Yemeni teenager was killed and four people were wounded in a clash with soldiers in the southern port of Aden on Monday, witnesses said. They said soldiers opened fire at the youths who were throwing stones at their military patrol in the city's Khormaksar district. The death brings to 12 the number of people killed in unrest in Yemen since Thursday. Protesters are calling for the end of President Ali Abdullah Saleh's 32-year rule.
In Bahrain, predominantly Shia Muslim protesters continued to occupy the Pearl roundabout ahead of promised talks between opposition representatives and the Gulf nation's Sunni elite.
In Morocco, at least 2,000 people took to the streets of the capital Rabat on Sunday to demand a new constitution to ensure greater democratic freedom in the North African country.
In Iran, a huge deployment of police and pro-regime militiamen in capital Tehran prevented large-scale protests on Sunday, but Iranian opposition websites reported a number of clashes.
Algeria's Foreign Minister Mourad Medelci warned that anti-government protests that toppled rulers in Tunisia and Egypt will not spread to Algeria as part of a "domino effect" across the region. "The domino effect is an invention on the part of the media, including that of Algeria which is very free. I don't think it applies to Algeria. Algeria is not Egypt or Tunisia," he told Spanish daily newspaper El Pais.
And Tunisia is seeking the extradition of former President Zine al-Abedine Ben Ali from Saudi Arabia to face charges stemming from the violent crackdown on protesters last month, Tunisia's foreign ministry said on Sunday.
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